AWS/CLI

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Quick Reference | AWS CLI

Contents

Installation (CentOS7)

Install EPEL

~$ sudo yum install -y epel-release
sudo yum makecache

Find and install PIP

~$ sudo yum search pip | grep python3
python34-pip.noarch : A tool for installing and managing Python3 packages
python36-pip.noarch : A tool for installing and managing Python3 packages
~$ sudo yum install -y python36-pip

Verify PIP

~$ pip3 -V
pip 8.1.2 from/usr/lib/python3.6/site-packages (python 3.6)

Upgrade PIP

~$ sudo pip3 install --upgrade pip
~$ pip -V
pip 19.1 from /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip (python 3.6)

Install AWS CLI

~$ $ pip search awscli | grep "awscli ("
okta-awscli (0.4.0)                          - Provides a wrapper for Okta authentication to awscli
awscli (1.16.145)                            - Universal Command Line Environment for AWS.
~$ pip install awscli --upgrade --user

Verify AWS CLI

~$ aws --version
aws-cli/1.16.145 Python/3.6.6 Linux/3.10.0-957.10.1.el7.x86_64 botocore/1.12.135

Installation (MacOSX)

Make sure you have python 2.65+

~$ python --version                                                                                                     
Python 2.7.10

Download, unzip, and install via script.

~$ curl "https://s3.amazonaws.com/aws-cli/awscli-bundle.zip" -o "awscli-bundle.zip"
~$ unzip awscli-bundle.zip
~$ sudo ./awscli-bundle/install -i /usr/local/aws -b /usr/local/bin/aws

Credentials

Get your access and secret keys from:

  • AWS Management Console > [click] username > [click] My Security Credentials
  • [click] Create access key > [copy] Access Key ID > [click] Show secret access key > [copy] secret access key
    • NOTE: you will never be able to access the secret access key again. Make sure you copy it, otherwise you'll have to create a new key.

Credentials for role user

Say you want to get an access and secret key for a role user that you can switch to:

  • AWS Management Console > [click] services > [click] IAM under Security, Identity, & Compliance > [click] Users
  • Add User > give them a user name > select "Programmatic access" for the Access type > for permissions I assigned "AdministratorAccess".
  • [click] on the new user under Users > [click] Security Credentials tab > create access key > copy access and secret keys.
    • NOTE: you will never be able to access the secret access key again. Make sure you copy it, otherwise you'll have to create a new key.

Setup Credentials AWS CLI

reference: https://blog.gruntwork.io/authenticating-to-aws-with-the-credentials-file-d16c0fbcbf9e
reference: https://blog.gruntwork.io/authenticating-to-aws-with-environment-variables-e793d6f6d02e

~$ aws configure
AWS Access Key ID [none]:  {access key}
AWS Secret Access Key [none]: {secret key}
Default region name [none]: {preferred region}
Default output format [none]: {preferred output}

ie.
~$ aws configure
AWS Access Key ID [none]:  ODH1748RKHR48892743
AWS Secret Access Key [none]: 48RJHJHD39739DHJHDUOHOI3719457DVMBNH
Default region name [none]: us-east-1
Default output format [none]: json

This will save the info in:

  • Credentials - ~/.aws/credentials
  • Configuration - ~/.aws/config


Test your credentials by using a simple query to look at users in IAM.

~$ aws iam list-users
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