Mediawiki/Installing
(→give folder rights to apache user) |
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drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 4096 Apr 28 15:16 .. | drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 4096 Apr 28 15:16 .. | ||
drwxr-xr-x. 13 apache apache 4096 Apr 24 17:24 mediawiki-1.22.6 | drwxr-xr-x. 13 apache apache 4096 Apr 24 17:24 mediawiki-1.22.6 | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==restart apache and finalize install== | ||
+ | ~$ sudo service httpd restart | ||
+ | Browse to your site's URL<br> | ||
+ | it will let you know no LocalSettings.php file was found and give you a link to begin installation. This install script asks you a bunch of questions and will generate the LocalSettings.php based on your responses.<br> | ||
+ | Save the LocalSettings.php file and copy to your site's directory, which in this case was: | ||
+ | ~$ /var/www/html/servername/mediawiki-1.22.6/ | ||
+ | Restart Apache | ||
+ | ~$ sudo service httpd restart | ||
+ | Reload the page and your wiki should be operational or at least ready for further configuration. |
Revision as of 19:34, 28 April 2014
All instructions done on Oracle Linux 6.5
Contents |
install apache2
find the package name and install
~$ sudo yum search apache Loaded plugins: security ... httpd.x86_64 : Apache HTTP Server ~$ sudo yum install httpd.x86_64
install php & mysql
~$ sudo yum install php php-mysql php-gd mysql-server php-xml mysql
setup mysql
make sure mysql is started
~$ sudo service mysqld status or ~$ sudo service mysqld start
setup the basics
~$ sudo mysql_secure_installation Set root password? [Y/n] y Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] y Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] y Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y
login to db
~$ mysql -u root -p
Create mysql wiki user
~$ mysql> CREATE USER 'wiki'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'THISpasswordSHOULDbeCHANGED'; ~$ mysql> exit
login as new user to verify account works
~$ mysql -u wiki -p ~$ mysql> exit
create DB
~$ mysql -u root -p ~$ mysql> CREATE DATABASE sewikidatabase;
verify DB creation
~$ mysql> SHOW DATABASES;
assign rights to wiki user for new database created
~$ mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON sewikidatabase.* TO 'wiki'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'wikiuserpassword' WITH GRANT OPTION; ~$ mysql> exit
verify permissions have been granted
~$ mysql -u wiki -p ~$ mysql> SHOW GRANTS; +---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Grants for wiki@localhost | +---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | GRANT USAGE ON *.* TO 'wiki'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY PASSWORD '*2K21458K438UYE85A38B9Y7Y78DAEBF4T8689YK4' | | GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON `sewikidatabase`.* TO 'wiki'@'localhost' WITH GRANT OPTION | +---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec)
set apache and mysql to start on boot
~$ chkconfig httpd on ~$ chkconfig mysqld on
download mediawiki and verify
http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Download
http://da44en.wordpress.com/2004/08/16/practical-gnupg/
mediawiki
~$ wget http://releases.wikimedia.org/mediawiki/1.22/mediawiki-1.22.6.tar.gz
gpg signature
~$ wget http://releases.wikimedia.org/mediawiki/1.22/mediawiki-1.22.6.tar.gz.sig
gpg keys
~$ wget wget https://www.mediawiki.org/keys/keys.txt
import keys
~$ gpg --import keys.txt
verify file with detached sig
~$ gpg --verify mediawiki-1.22.6.tar.gz.sig mediawiki-1.22.6.tar.gz gpg: Signature made Thu 24 Apr 2014 07:42:22 PM EDT using RSA key ID 7F901A30 gpg: Good signature from "Mark A. Hershberger <[email protected]>" gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature! gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner. Primary key fingerprint: 3CEF 8262 806D 3F0B 6BA1 DBDD 7956 EE47 7F90 1A30
This means the file was verified successfully
gpg: Good signature from "Mark A. Hershberger <[email protected]>"
create dir/export tar contents
~$ sudo mkdir /var/www/html/sitename.com ~$ tar -C /var/www/html/sitename.com -zxf mediawiki-1.22.6.tar.gz
configure apache
make a backup of the default httpd.conf
~$ sudo cp /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf.default
edit httpd.conf
~$ sudo vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf at the bottom of the file add: <VirtualHost *:80> ServerName servername.com ServerAdmin [email protected] DocumentRoot /var/www/html/servername/mediawiki-1.22.g/ TransferLog logs/servername-access_log ErrorLog logs/servername-error_log </VirtualHost>
discover httpd user name
~$ cat /etc/passwd root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash bin:x:1:1:bin:/bin:/sbin/nologin daemon:x:2:2:daemon:/sbin:/sbin/nologin adm:x:3:4:adm:/var/adm:/sbin/nologin lp:x:4:7:lp:/var/spool/lpd:/sbin/nologin sync:x:5:0:sync:/sbin:/bin/sync shutdown:x:6:0:shutdown:/sbin:/sbin/shutdown halt:x:7:0:halt:/sbin:/sbin/halt mail:x:8:12:mail:/var/spool/mail:/sbin/nologin uucp:x:10:14:uucp:/var/spool/uucp:/sbin/nologin operator:x:11:0:operator:/root:/sbin/nologin games:x:12:100:games:/usr/games:/sbin/nologin gopher:x:13:30:gopher:/var/gopher:/sbin/nologin ftp:x:14:50:FTP User:/var/ftp:/sbin/nologin nobody:x:99:99:Nobody:/:/sbin/nologin dbus:x:81:81:System message bus:/:/sbin/nologin vcsa:x:69:69:virtual console memory owner:/dev:/sbin/nologin rpc:x:32:32:Rpcbind Daemon:/var/cache/rpcbind:/sbin/nologin ntp:x:38:38::/etc/ntp:/sbin/nologin saslauth:x:499:76:"Saslauthd user":/var/empty/saslauth:/sbin/nologin postfix:x:89:89::/var/spool/postfix:/sbin/nologin rpcuser:x:29:29:RPC Service User:/var/lib/nfs:/sbin/nologin nfsnobody:x:65534:65534:Anonymous NFS User:/var/lib/nfs:/sbin/nologin abrt:x:173:173::/etc/abrt:/sbin/nologin haldaemon:x:68:68:HAL daemon:/:/sbin/nologin sshd:x:74:74:Privilege-separated SSH:/var/empty/sshd:/sbin/nologin tcpdump:x:72:72::/:/sbin/nologin oprofile:x:16:16:Special user account to be used by OProfile:/home/oprofile:/sbin/nologin adminuser:x:500:500::/home/adminuser:/bin/bash apache:x:48:48:Apache:/var/www:/sbin/nologin mysql:x:27:27:MySQL Server:/var/lib/mysql:/bin/bash
the user we want is
apache:x:48:48:Apache:/var/www:/sbin/nologin
give folder rights to apache user
~$ sudo chown -R apache:apache /var/www/html/servername/mediawiki-1.22.6/
verify
~$ ls -la /var/www/html/servername/ total 12 drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 4096 Apr 28 14:52 . drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 4096 Apr 28 15:16 .. drwxr-xr-x. 13 apache apache 4096 Apr 24 17:24 mediawiki-1.22.6
restart apache and finalize install
~$ sudo service httpd restart
Browse to your site's URL
it will let you know no LocalSettings.php file was found and give you a link to begin installation. This install script asks you a bunch of questions and will generate the LocalSettings.php based on your responses.
Save the LocalSettings.php file and copy to your site's directory, which in this case was:
~$ /var/www/html/servername/mediawiki-1.22.6/
Restart Apache
~$ sudo service httpd restart
Reload the page and your wiki should be operational or at least ready for further configuration.